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2023\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5<\/p>\n
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\uff08\u5341\u4e00\uff09\u5176\u4ed6\u63a2\u7d22\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u9f13\u52b1\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u5bc6\u7801\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9610\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u3001\u539f\u521b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u679c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\u9762\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u5e94\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e0a\u8ff011\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u5f00\u5c55\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5404\u9879\u76ee\u987b\u63d0\u4ea4\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u62a5\u544a\u81f3\u5c111\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u60c5\u51b5\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u539f\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7533\u8bf7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n
1. \u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u804c\u79f0\u6216\u8005\u5177\u6709\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc760\u5468\u5c81\uff08\u622a\u81f32023\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u62c5\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7528\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c11\u4e8e6\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6240\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\uff08\u8bd5\u884c\uff09\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4f9d\u6258\u5355\u4f4d\u6709\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u9650\u9879\u7533\u8bf7\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u540c\u5e74\u53ea\u80fd\u7533\u8bf71\u9879\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u9762\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u5747\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n
\u9762\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u62a5\u622a\u6b62\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2024\u5e741\u670815\u65e524\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u6709\u610f\u5411\u7533\u62a5\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6309\u7167\u6a21\u677f\u586b\u5199\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4e66\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u7b7e\u5b57\u76d6\u7ae0\u6750\u6599\u626b\u63cf\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u81f3\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u7bb1\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
1. \u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u6295\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u6258\u5355\u4f4d\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c06\u628a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9879\u76ee\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u8ba1\u5165\u4fe1\u8a89\u6863\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u586b\u62a5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a\u82cf\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5f90\u8001\u5e08<\/p>\n
\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a010-82789912<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1ancsf@sca.gov.cn<\/p>\n
\u9644\u4ef62<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1<\/p>\n
\u9996\u6279\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u62a5\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u843d\u5b9e\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u671f\u95f4\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u7f72\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u7565\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u5c55\u5bc6\u7801\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5171\u6027\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6218\u7565\u6027\u3001\u5f15\u9886\u6027\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u539f\u521b\u6210\u679c\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801\u9886\u57df\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5bc6\u7801\u9886\u57df\u4eba\u624d\u548c\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u73b0\u53d1\u5e03\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u9996\u6279\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u62a5\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u652f\u6301\u8ba1\u5212<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u5bf96\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u70b9\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c06\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8d23\u4efb\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u6307\u5bfc\u628a\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u683c\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eHash\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7b7e\u540d\u3001\u591a\u53d8\u91cf\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u540c\u6e90\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u53ca\u7ecf\u5178\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5f52\u7ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u7406\u6027\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff085\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e93\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff086\uff09\u5404\u7c7b\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5f81\u96c6\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u603b\u8ba14\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a2\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a2\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc78\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u67d0\u7c7b\u6216\u67d0\u51e0\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u76841\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210\u67d0\u7c7b\u6216\u67d0\u51e0\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc730\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7120\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3\u5c111\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7efc\u8ff0\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5df2\u6709\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u7ed3\u679c\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u81f3\u5c111\u79cd\u9488\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6d41\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u66f4\u4f18\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u7ed9\u51fa\u81f3\u5c111\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u66f4\u4f18\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u65b0\u578b\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5237\u65b0LWE\u3001SVP\u3001Ring-LWE\u3001\u591a\u53d8\u91cf\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u9645\u6311\u6218\u7eaa\u5f55\u81f3\u5c111\u9879\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7814\u5236\u81f3\u5c111\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e95\u5c42\u56f0\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u8be5\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u5f62\u6210\u81f3\u5c111\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u5efa\u8bae\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u5bc6\u7801\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u5907\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\uff1b\u9488\u5bf9\u201c\u5148\u5b58\u50a8\u540e\u89e3\u5bc6\u201d\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u5f79\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u878d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7b49\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982TLS\u3001IPsec\u3001SSH\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u578b\u53ca\u53ef\u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u53c2\u6570\u9009\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u5e95\u5c42\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u9002\u914d\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7814\u5236\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e93\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u5b57\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u9002\u914d\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7b97\u6cd5\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u603b\u8ba14\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a2\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a2\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc74\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u73b0\u5f79\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216TLS\u3001IPsec\u3001SSH\u4e2d\u67d0\u7c7b\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc72\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc740\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7120\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u79cd\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982TLS\u3001IPsec\u3001SSH\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u5e76\u9009\u53d6\u6ee1\u8db3128\u3001192\u3001256\u6bd4\u7279\u91cf\u5b50\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u8ba1\u7b97\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6216\u4f20\u8f93\u8d1f\u8f7d\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5178\u534f\u8bae\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u63e1\u624b\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u6216\u63d0\u51fa1\u5957\u73b0\u5f79\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u878d\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u5bc6\u7801\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u5907\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u9002\u914d\u6307\u6807\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7814\u5236\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e93\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4f18\u9009\u7684\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u7814\u5236\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e73\u53f0\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de5\u7a0b\u4efb\u52a1\u7ec4\uff08IETF\uff09\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4ea4\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u7801\u534f\u8bae\u6807\u51c6\u8349\u68482~3\u9879\uff1b\u7533\u8bf7\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5bc6\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u540c\u6001\u4e58\u6cd5\u6280\u672f\u3001\u81ea\u4e3e\u6280\u672f\u3001\u566a\u97f3\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u6001\u660e\u6587\u7a7a\u95f4\u7d27\u81f4\u7f16\u7801\u53ca\u5207\u6362\u6280\u672f\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u65b0\u578b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7b97\u672f\u8fd0\u7b97\u3001\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7b97\u672f\u8fd0\u7b97\u3001\u5e03\u5c14\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u540c\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u7d27\u81f4\u5bc6\u6587\u591a\u5bc6\u94a5\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u65b0\u578b\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eSIMD\u6307\u4ee4\u901a\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\u53caGPU\u3001FPGA\u3001ASIC\u7b49\u4e13\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff085\uff09\u9762\u5411\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a4\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a1~2\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7240\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u9ad8\u6548\u81ea\u4e3e\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u5df2\u6709\u540c\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3e\u5bc6\u94a5\u89c4\u6a21\u6216\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u5df2\u6709\u7b97\u6cd5\u63d0\u5347\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e20%\uff08128\u6bd4\u7279\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e2\u4e2a\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4e0eBGV\/BFV\/CKKS\/TFHE\u7b49\u73b0\u6709\u7b97\u6cd5\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5728\u81f3\u5c112\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u540c\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd510%\uff08128\u6bd4\u7279\u5b89\u5168\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff09\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u591a\u5bc6\u94a5\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6e10\u8fdb\u8054\u5408\u5bc6\u6587\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0e\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u4e2a\u6570\u4e3a\u4e9a\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u7814\u5236\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u542b2\u4e2a\u81ea\u7814\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4e0eSEAL\u3001HELib\u3001TFHE\u3001OpenFHE\u3001Lattigo\u7b49\u73b0\u6709\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6bd4\u8f83\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff085\uff09\u5411IETF\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4ea4\u5168\u540c\u6001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6807\u51c6\u8349\u68481~2\u9879\uff1b\u7533\u8bf7\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e3\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u591a\u65b9\u8ba1\u7b97\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u4e8e\u4efb\u610f\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u591a\u65b9\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08MPC\uff09\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5e38\u6570\u7ea7\u8f6e\u6570\u590d\u6742\u5ea6MPC\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u4e8e\u4efb\u610f\u7b97\u672f\u7535\u8def\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d8\u5bc6\u5206\u4eabMPC\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u7814\u7a76MPC\u5b9e\u73b0\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7814\u5236MPC\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff1b\u5f00\u5c55MPC\u793a\u8303\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u8de8\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u8de8\u5b89\u5168\u57df\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b64\u5c9b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6d41\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a3\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a1~2\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7260\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u5173\u4e8e\u5e03\u5c14\u7535\u8def\u7684MPC\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u6076\u610f\u654c\u624b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u6ee1\u8db3\u53ef\u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e38\u6570\u7ea7\u8f6e\u6570\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e0e\u95e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\u4f4e\u4e8e1\u5fae\u79d2\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e4b\u524d\u540c\u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5c1150%\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5173\u4e8e\u7b97\u672f\u7535\u8def\u7684MPC\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u8bda\u5b9e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6076\u610f\u654c\u624b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u8bc1\u660e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u57df\uff08\u81f3\u5c1140\u6bd4\u7279\uff09\u4e0a\u4efb\u610f\u7b97\u672f\u7535\u8def\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e58\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\u4f4e\u4e8e2\u5fae\u79d2\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e4b\u524d\u540c\u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5c1150%\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u7814\u5236\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7\u7684MPC\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c112\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578bMPC\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4efb\u610f\u5e03\u5c14\u548c\u7b97\u672f\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u6027\u80fd\u4e0eEMP-toolkit\u3001MP-SPDZ\u7b49\u56fd\u9645MPC\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u53ef\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u57fa\u4e8eMPC\u534f\u8bae\u5e93\uff0c\u7814\u5236\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u8054\u5408\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e94\u7528\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5747\u503c\u3001\u65b9\u5dee\u3001\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u56de\u5f52\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u56de\u5f52\u7b49\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6d41\u901a\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff085\uff09\u5411IETF\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4ea4MPC\u76f8\u5173\u5bc6\u7801\u6807\u51c6\u8349\u6848\u81f3\u5c111\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u878d\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u9762\u5411\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9488\u5bf9\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u64a4\u9500\u3001\u8ffd\u8d23\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1b\u63d0\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e91\u5b58\u50a82\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u5f00\u5c55\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u5f00\u5c55\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a2\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a1~2\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7130\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u51fa\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u523b\u753b\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e91\u5b58\u50a82\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u9488\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e91\u5b58\u50a82\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u5c5e\u6027\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7528\u6237\u52a0\u5165\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u548c\u6743\u9650\u53d8\u66f4\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e200\u4e2a\uff0c\u5728\u767e\u4e07\u91cf\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u76f8\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc710%\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u65b9\u6848\u6280\u672f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u63d0\u51fa1~2\u4e2a\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u5c5e\u6027\u5bc6\u7801\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u5c5e\u6027\u89c4\u6a21\uff08\u7ea650\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bc6\u7801\u65b9\u6848\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u516d\uff09\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
1. \u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0b\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u9009\u62e91\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7ea6\u675f\u89c4\u5212\u95ee\u9898\uff08MILP\u3001SMT\/SAT\u3001CP\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u6c42\u89e3\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u524d\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7814\u5236\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u9762\u5411\u5bc6\u7801\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7ea6\u675f\u89c4\u5212\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u7528\u6c42\u89e3\u5668\u7814\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7814\u7a76\u5468\u671f\uff1a3\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u652f\u6301\u6570\u91cf\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff081\uff09\uff082\uff09\uff083\uff09\u652f\u6301\u5747\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc71\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff081\uff09\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc730\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff082\uff09\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc780\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\uff1b\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff083\uff09\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7150\u4e07\u5143\/\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u8003\u6838\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5206\u9879\u5bf9\u5e94\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8eMILP\u3001SMT\/SAT\u6216CP\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u6a21\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u672a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u6216\u63d0\u9ad8\u5df2\u6709\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6c42\u89e3\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u81f3\u5c111\u4e2a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bc6\u7801\u6807\u51c6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6216\u7ade\u8d5b\u83b7\u80dc\u7b97\u6cd5\u66f4\u4f18\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u7814\u5236\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u7528\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bed\u8a00\u53ca\u5176\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff08\u5c06\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u9762\u5411\u540e\u7aef\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u4e2d\u95f4\u8868\u793a\uff09\u548c\u57fa\u4e8eMILP\u6216SMT\/SAT\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bc6\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u6c42\u89e3\u5668\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u652f\u5b9a\u754c\u3001\u5272\u5e73\u9762\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ea6\u675f\u89c4\u5212\u95ee\u9898\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u5173\u7ea6\u675f\u89c4\u5212\u6a21\u578b\u6c42\u89e3\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u6c42\u89e3\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u57df\u904d\u5386\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u82e5\u5e72\u5178\u578b\u5bc6\u7801\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u73b0\u884c\u6c42\u89e3\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e3b\u6d41\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
1. \u5bf9\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u81f3\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u8d5b\u9a6c\u201d\u5236\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7acb\u9879\u65f6\u62e9\u4f18\u9009\u62e9\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u5e76\u884c\u653b\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91c7\u53d6\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u7ade\u4e89\u8003\u6838\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u6dd8\u6c70\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u6fc0\u53d1\u521b\u65b0\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f18\u79c0\u56e2\u961f\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u652f\u6301\u82e5\u5e72\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4efb\u52a1\u5408\u540c\u4e66\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u8d5b\u9a6c\u201d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8003\u6838\u7ed3\u679c\u786e\u5b9a\u540e\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u82e5\u5f00\u5c55\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4efb\u52a1\u5408\u540c\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u82e5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u8fbe\u5230\u8003\u6838\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e88\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u82e5\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u8fbe\u5230\u8003\u6838\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u62e9\u4f18\u9074\u9009\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u3001\u653b\u5173\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4e88\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u591a\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u5747\u8f83\u4e3a\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e14\u653b\u5173\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u5bf9\u5404\u56e2\u961f\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u5355\u72ec\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u5982\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u6216\u65b9\u6848\u4e92\u8865\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5404\u8865\u957f\u77ed\uff0c\u53ef\u7ec4\u7ec7\u73b0\u6709\u56e2\u961f\u5f3a\u5f3a\u8054\u5408\u7ec4\u6210\u65b0\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4e88\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u9879\u76ee\u652f\u6301\uff1b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u82e5\u65e0\u56e2\u961f\u8fbe\u5230\u8003\u6838\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5bf9\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u81f3\uff08\u516d\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5e38\u89c4\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u81f3\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u652f\u63011\u9879\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u7533\u62a5\u9879\u76ee\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u524d\u4e24\u4f4d\u8bc4\u4ef7\u76f8\u8fd1\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u63012\u9879\uff0c\u82e5\u540c\u4e00\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\u652f\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a2\u9879\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u603b\u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u8be5\u65b9\u5411\u8ba1\u5212\u652f\u6301\u7ecf\u8d39\u989d\u5ea6\uff1b\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u516d\uff09\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc71\u9879\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u822c\u75311\u5bb6\u5355\u4f4d\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u786e\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc72\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7533\u8bf7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n
1. \u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u987b\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u804c\u79f0\u6216\u8005\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u627f\u62c5\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc760\u5468\u5c81\uff08\u622a\u81f32023\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7528\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u5f97\u5c11\u4e8e6\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6240\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u5e94\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\uff08\u8bd5\u884c\uff09\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4f9d\u6258\u5355\u4f4d\u6709\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u9650\u9879\u7533\u8bf7\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u540c\u5e74\u53ea\u80fd\u7533\u8bf71\u9879\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u9762\u4e0a\u9879\u76ee\u5747\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u62a5\u622a\u6b62\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2024\u5e741\u670815\u65e524\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u6709\u610f\u5411\u7533\u62a5\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6309\u7167\u6a21\u677f\u586b\u5199\u9879\u76ee\u7533\u8bf7\u4e66\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7248\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u7b7e\u5b57\u76d6\u7ae0\u6750\u6599\u626b\u63cf\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u81f3\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u7bb1\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
1. \u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u7cbe\u529b\u6295\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u6258\u5355\u4f4d\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5c06\u628a\u76f8\u5173\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9879\u76ee\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u8ba1\u5165\u4fe1\u8a89\u6863\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u586b\u62a5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u53ef\u8054\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a\u82cf\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5f90\u8001\u5e08<\/p>\n
\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a010-82789912<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1ancsf@sca.gov.cn<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bc6\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40<\/p>\n
2023\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5<\/p>\n