{"id":624,"date":"2023-10-08T15:21:37","date_gmt":"2023-10-08T07:21:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/?p=624"},"modified":"2023-10-08T15:21:37","modified_gmt":"2023-10-08T07:21:37","slug":"%e9%9d%a2%e5%90%91%e8%bd%a6%e8%81%94%e7%bd%91%e7%9a%84%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/article\/zixun\/624.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9762\u5411\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8f66\u5468\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8def\u9762\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4eba\u8f66\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u8f66\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e72\u6270\u6b3a\u9a97\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7be1\u6539\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4 3 \u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u9632\u62a4\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u8f66\u7aef\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/h3>\n

1\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

2.1\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

2.2\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

2.3\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

2.4\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u5373\u8f66\u8f86\u7269\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7f51\u8054\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u662f\u672a\u6765\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u9762\u90fd\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff082020 \u5e74\uff09\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c2019 \u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5360\u6bd4\u9ad8\u8fbe 57\uff05\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4e5f\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u524d\u6cbf\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

2020 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u90e8\u59d4\u6258\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u901a\u9662\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u8054\u5408\u7f16\u5236\u7684\u300a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff082020 \u5e74\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4e0e\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\uff0c\u4e3a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u30022022 \u5e74 3 \u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e9f\u9700\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0e\u8bbe\u65bd\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 2021 \u5e74 USENIX Security\u3001NDSS\u3001IEEES&P\u3001ACM CCS \u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6216\u8f66\u8f86\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u653b\u51fb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u540c\u65f6 \u5b9a \u4f4d \u4e0e \u5730 \u56fe \u6280 \u672f\uff08Simultaneous Localization And Mapping\uff0cSLAM\uff09\u7684\u6444\u50cf\u5934\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e +AI \u81ea\u52a8\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u9a7e\u9a76\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u907f\u514d\u9488\u5bf9\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u7aef\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b AI \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4f2a\u9020\u7269\u4f53\u6837\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684 Wang \u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a ICSL\uff08I-Can-See-the-Light\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u8be5\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u8089\u773c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\uff0c\u5bf9\u7279\u65af\u62c9 Model 3 \u7684\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u5e76\u8bef\u5224\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u5bf9\u4eba\u773c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u5206\u6790\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u5468\u8fb9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u9020\u6210\u8bef\u5224\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f15\u53d1\u4e25\u91cd\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u968f\u540e\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u9632\u5fa1\u8be5\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u548c LiDAR \u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e \u591a \u6e90 \u6570 \u636e \u878d \u5408\uff08Multi-Source Fusion\uff0cMSF\uff09\u611f\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u5370\u8bc1\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u6570\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u611f\u77e5\u6570\u636e\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5206\u6790\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u8def\u51b5\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u611f\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u767e\u5ea6\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684 Cao \u7b49\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41 MSF \u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u4f53\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u548c LiDAR \u4f20\u611f\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5e76\u53d1\u653b\u51fb\uff0c90% \u7684\u6982\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u4e27\u5931\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 3D \u6253\u5370\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e25\u91cd\u649e\u51fb\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u7a76\u540e\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u5fa1\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ebd \u7ea6 \u5dde \u7acb \u5927 \u5b66\u3001 \u4e54 \u6cbb \u4e9a \u5927 \u5b66 \u7b49 \u8054 \u5408 \u56e2 \u961f\u7684 Zhu \u7b49\u4eba\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u8bc6\u522b\u6280\u672f\u7684LiDAR \u8bbe\u5907 AI \u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u6297\u6837\u672c\u6b3a\u9a97\u653b\u51fb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bf9\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6297\u6837\u672c\u6b3a\u9a97\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u6a21\u578b\u8bef\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5bf9\u6bd4\u57fa\u4e8e\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5546\u7528\u5c0f\u578b\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u98de\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u884c\u9a76\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d1f\u8d23\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684LiDAR\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u96f7\u8fbe\u6ce2\u53cd\u5c04\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5176\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u524d\u65b9\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u649e\u8f66\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u90fd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u9ed1\u767d\u540d\u5355\u7b49\u4f20\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u843d\u5730\u3002\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u8f66\u8f86\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u653b\u51fb\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u7cfb\u6027\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8981\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u81ea\u8eab\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u636e\u611f\u77e5\u91c7\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8f66\u8f7d\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u96f7\u8fbe\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6d4b\u901f\u4eea\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u58f0\u63a7\u3001\u9065\u63a7\u7b49\u5206\u7c7b\u611f\u77e5\u5668\u6301\u7eed\u91c7\u96c6\u8f66\u5185\u5916\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f66\u8f86\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8def\u51b5\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5468\u8fb9\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4f1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f9b\u8f66\u8f7d\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u5404\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u96c6\u624b\u6bb5\u5404\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u5927\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f66\u8f7d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u8f66\u8f7d\u8bca\u65ad\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u8f66\u5185\u5404\u7c7b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u606f\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u7a83\u542c\u3001\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u6ce8\u5165\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u52a8\u5de1\u822a\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u8bf1\u5bfc\u504f\u822a\u3001\u6025\u5239\u8f66\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u3002\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u5185\u642d\u8f7d\u5927\u91cf\u57fa\u4e8e\u84dd\u7259\u3001Wi-Fi\u3001\u536b\u661f\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\uff082.5G\/3G\/4G \u7b49\uff09\u3001V2X \u7b49\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6613\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u5047\u5192\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u542c\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7a83\u53d6\u7b49\u653b\u51fb\uff1b\u5728\u901a\u4fe1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u672a\u7ecf\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7a83\u53d6\u3001\u7a83\u542c\u548c\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u64cd\u63a7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u8f66\u8f86\u88ab\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u8f66\u8f86\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u8de8\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u8005\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u6c47\u805a\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u653b\u51fb\u70b9\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u8d77\u8df3\u677f\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u9020\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6c47\u805a\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7a83\u53d6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7be1\u6539\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u5927\u91cf\u6cc4\u9732\u548c\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u6cc4\u9732\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u653b\u51fb\u5a01\u80c1\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u56fe 1\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe 1\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u653b\u51fb\u5a01\u80c1\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n

2.1\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u8f66\u8f86\u7aef\u4fa7\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4eba\u8f66\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u8f66\u8f66\u4ea4\u4e92\u7b49\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u9001\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u6c47\u805a\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u6c47\u805a\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u56fa\uff0c\u8c28\u9632\u6570\u636e\u6295\u6bd2\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u5bf9\u6297\u6837\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u548c\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u5982\u56fe 2\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe 2\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

\u56fe 2 \u4e2d\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u5982\u52a0\u89e3\u5bc6\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u91cf\u7b49\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u8131\u654f\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u884c\u4e3a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6eaf\u6e90\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u9632\u62a4\uff1b\u5e73\u53f0\u5b89\u5168\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u52a0\u56fa\u3001\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6570\u636e\u786e\u6743\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u5206\u522b\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u548c\u526a\u88c1\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97 3 \u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f66\u8f7d\u7aef\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u654f\u611f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u654f\u611f\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u7075\u6d3b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u7ba1\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6743\u5c5e\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8840\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8131\u654f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9632\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u53cc\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6491\u6570\u636e\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\uff1b\u5728\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u7a81\u7834\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u654f\u611f\u7b49\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u3001\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u4ea7\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6eaf\u6e90\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u8f6c\u7ba1\u63a7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6001\u52bf\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9500\u6bc1\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5168\u7a0b\u76d1\u7ba1\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e91\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5171\u4eab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u8f83\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u3001\u6ef4\u6ef4\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u5171\u4eab\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u901a\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u51fa\u5165\u5883\u6d41\u901a\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u901a\u4ea4\u6613\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u3001\u6ef4\u6ef4\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u8de8\u5883\u6d41\u901a\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6570\u636e\u51fa\u5883\u3001\u5165\u5883\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u8131\u654f\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u533f\u540d\u5316\u3001\u5047\u540d\u5316\u7b49\u9002\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u548c\u6cc4\u9732\uff1b\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u6570\u636e\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8de8\u56fd\u7ecf\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u96c6\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u672c\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u5411\u6d77\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u6218\u7565\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ea\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7531\u5f53\u5730\u6240\u5c5e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ecf\u8425\uff1b\u5728\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u901a\u5171\u4eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u6570\u5b57\u5e73\u53f0\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u52a0\u5bc6\u666e\u53ca\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u884c\u4e3a\u7b49\u505a\u5230\u53ef\u7ba1\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8131\u654f\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u6d89\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f4f\u5740\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u5468\u8fb9\u73af\u5883\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u9690\u79c1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u906d\u5230\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5a01\u80c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u82e5\u60f3\u53d1\u6325\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u4eab\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u652f\u6491\u4ea4\u901a\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u667a\u6167\u4ea4\u901a\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u4e0d\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u9690\u79c1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e3b\u8981\u6709 3 \u6761\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u53ef\u4fe1\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\uff08Trusted Execution Envir-oment\uff0cTEE\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u4fe1\u6839\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d Intel\u3001ARM \u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\uff08Federated Learning\uff0cFL\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5171\u4eab\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u51fa\u672c\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8054\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u5bf9\u5916\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6cc4\u9732\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u53d7\u9650\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5df2\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5b89\u5168\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u5b89\u5168\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08Secure Multi-Party Computation\uff0cMPC\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 80 \u5e74\u4ee3\u59da\u671f\u667a\u9662\u58eb\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u767e\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5728\u4e92\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8054\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u4fe1\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5171\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u67d0\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5404\u81ea\u8be5\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u8be5\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5df2\u6709\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0 3 \u6761\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9700\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u573a\u666f\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u5982\u8868 1 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8868 1\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97 3 \u6761\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u7f51\u7ea6\u8f66\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u8f66\u8f7d\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8131\u654f\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u53bb\u6807\u8bc6\u5316\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6c47\u805a\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7528\u6237\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ea4\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u9732\u3002\u5728\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u8054\u90a6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u51fa\u672c\u5730\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5b8c\u6210\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u5404\u81ea\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u672c\u5730\u5404\u7c7b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u672c\u5730\u5206\u6790\u4f7f\u7528\u7b49\u5f00\u5c55\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 TEE\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u53ef\u4fe1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u63a5\u5165\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4fe1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u62b5\u5fa1\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7a83\u53d6\u3001\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u6b3a\u9a97\u7b49\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9690\u79c1\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h3>\n

\u6570\u636e\u8981\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6574\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u884c\u4e1a\u7279\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8131\u654f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9632\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u843d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e91\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u8f66\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u8de8\u5883\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u5178\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7 TEE \u5b9e\u73b0\u672c\u5730\u53ef\u4fe1\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u4f9d\u6258\u591a\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u878d\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e3a\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a\u5b59\u51ef , \u767d\u54f2\u54f2 , \u97e9\u5fd7\u519b . \u9762\u5411\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76 [J]. \u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u4fdd\u5bc6 ,2023(7):63-69.<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb >>><\/p>\n

\u5b59\u51ef\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u5b66\u58eb\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u767d\u54f2\u54f2\uff0c\u5973\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u97e9\u5fd7\u519b\uff0c\u7537\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u4fdd\u5bc6\u300b2023\u5e74\u7b2c7\u671f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8f66\u5468\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8def\u9762\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4eba\u8f66\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u8f66\u95f4\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ea7\u751f\u5404\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u6240\u9762 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":625,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[20,48],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=624"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":628,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624\/revisions\/628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wd.wosign.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}